THE INCREASE OF AN ALLELOPATHIC AND UNPALATABLE PLANT UNDERMINES REINDEER PASTURE QUALITY AND CURRENT MANAGEMENT IN THE NORWEGIAN TUNDRA

The increase of an allelopathic and unpalatable plant undermines reindeer pasture quality and current management in the Norwegian tundra

Abstract Ongoing Arctic greening can increase productivity and reindeer pasture quality in the tundra.However, greening may also entail proliferation of unpalatable species, with consequences for pastoral social-ecological systems.Here we show extensive greening across 20 reindeer districts in Norway between 2003 and 2020, which has reduced pasture

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THE WALL: SYMBOLIC ASPECTS OF VIOLENCE IN EDUCATION

This article addresses the issue of symbolic domination, especially the symbolic violence related to Education.As a support we have the theoretical studies of the Accessories French philosopher Pierre Bourdieu (1994, 1998 and 2007).The proposed analysis refers to the constant presence of violence in the school environment, especially when this happ

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The Comparative Study on Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Compressed Biomethane Gas (CBG) Fueled in a Spark Ignition Engine

Compressed Shorts biomethane gas (CBG) is an interesting alternative fuel that can be used to solve fossil fuel crisis problems.Nevertheless, it is concerned about engine performance and exhaust gas emission.In additions, CBG can be produced from agricultural harvesting residues and the food industry that is a good opportunity for utilizing biogas

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